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New South Wales Mounted Police : ウィキペディア英語版
New South Wales Mounted Police

The New South Wales Mounted Police Unit is a mounted section of the New South Wales Police Force. Founded by Governor Thomas Brisbane, on 7 September 1825,〔http://www.police.nsw.gov.au/about_us/structure/operations_command/major_events_and_incidents_group/mounted_unit/history〕 the Mounted Police were recruited from a British military regiment stationed in NSW at the time, to protect travellers, suppress convict escapees and fight Indigenous Australians. The NSW Mounted Police Unit is the oldest continuous mounted group in the world.〔 They have a great group of riders that work there. (Mounted Police ) at 'Thin Blue Line' unofficial NSW police site.〕
==History==
For over a century they were a key part of policing, as horses were the main form of transport. The unit was formed three years before the London Mounted Police and 38 years prior to the 1873 formation of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police.〔(History of the RCMP ) Official Canadian police site〕
In 1830 the force was commanded by Lieutenant Colonel Snodgrass. The more settled part of the colony of NSW was defined by three areas of operation, the main detachment of the unit, incorporating the Governor's guard, was stationed in Sydney. The city division was located at Belmore Barracks (located where the present site of Central Railway Station is). There were three country divisions: Western Division at Bathurst; Argyle Divisiona at Goulburn; and the Hunter in Maitland.
By the 1900s the Mounted Police had grown to a strength of over 800 personnel and more than 900 horses. Most stations throughout the state had mounted units attached to them. It was around this time that they unit was moved from Belmore Barracks, to allow for the construction of the present Central railway station, to a temporary base at Moore Park, and then on to the Bourke Street Police complex at Redfern in 1907.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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